静态综合实验

 一,1.搭建拓扑结构并启动。
        2.根据题意得该图需要14个网段,根据192.168.1.0/24划分子网段,如下: 

划分完如图所示:

二、配置IP地址

R1路由器:
1.进入系统视图并改名.
2.接口配置IP地址:

进入GE0/0/0接口配置IP:

进入GE0/0/1接口配置IP:

 3.配置环回接口:
        [r1]int LoopBack 0   

        [r1]int LoopBack 1

4.查看接口IP地址的摘要信息:
        [r1]display ip interface brief 

5.同理,按照相同步骤配好剩余路由器

R2:

R3:

R4:

R5:

R6:

三,编写静态路由

R1:

查看:display ip routing-table protocolstatic

R2:

R3:

R4:

R5:

四、缺省路由

R1:

R2:

R3:

R4:

R5:

五、避免环路出现,编写空接口

R1:

R2:

R3:

R4:

R5:

六、PC通信:ping

七、走百兆口配IP

R1:

R2:

R3:

R4:更改百兆口优先级

R5:

display this:

八、均可访问R6环回:

R5配置easy IP:

[R5]acl 2000

[R5-acl-basic-2000]rule 10 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.255.255

[R5-acl-basic-2000]int g 0/0/1

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000

pingR6环回

九、配置DHCP服务器(R3),下发给主机IP

[R3]dhcp enable

Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[R3]ip pool aa

Info:It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R3-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27

[R3-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.97

[R3-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R3-ip-pool-aa]int g 0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global

十、R6telnetR5,实则登录R1

R1配置:

[R1]aaa

[R1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 password cipher 123456

[R1-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

[R1]user-interface vty 0 4

[R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

R5:
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 inside 192.168.1.1 23

Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function failure.

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y

R6验证:

<R6>telnet 12.0.0.2

Trying 12.0.0.2 ...

Press CTRL+K to abort

Connected to 12.0.0.2 ...

Login authentication

Username:admin

Password:

Info: The max number of VTY users is 10, and the number of current VTY users on line is 1.

      The current login time is 2024-03-18 22:16:39.

<R1>

<R1>q

<R6>

则表示验证成功!

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