监控-海康威视摄像头更改OSD通道,一键更改,批量更改

监控-海康威视摄像头更改OSD通道,一键更改,批量更改

监控-海康威视摄像头更改OSD通道,一键更改,只能一次更改一个,支持循环

# coding=utf-8
#监控-海康威视摄像头更改OSD通道,一键更改,批量更改

import os
import time
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

#和监控摄像头通讯需要一个双方认可的密钥,可以随机生成
def generate_key():
    # 生成一个16字节的随机字节数组,16字节对应128位
    random_bytes = os.urandom(16)
    # 将字节数组转换成十六进制字符串
    hex_key = random_bytes.hex()
    return hex_key


#格式数据,给摄像头输出
xml_data1 ="""
<?xml version: "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<VideoOverlay>
    <normalizedScreenSize>
        <normalizedScreenWidth>704</normalizedScreenWidth>
        <normalizedScreenHeight>576</normalizedScreenHeight>
    </normalizedScreenSize>
    <attribute>
    <transparent>false</transparent>
    <flashing>false</flashing></attribute>
    <fontSize>adaptive</fontSize>
    <frontColorMode>auto</frontColorMode>
    <alignment>customize</alignment>
    <TextOverlayList>
        <TextOverlay>
            <id>1</id><enabled>false</enabled><alignment>0</alignment><positionX>0</positionX><positionY>576</positionY><displayText>111</displayText></TextOverlay><TextOverlay>
            <id>2</id><enabled>false</enabled><alignment>0</alignment><positionX>0</positionX><positionY>576</positionY><displayText>11</displayText></TextOverlay><TextOverlay>
            <id>3</id><enabled>false</enabled><alignment>0</alignment><positionX>0</positionX><positionY>576</positionY><displayText/></TextOverlay><TextOverlay>
            <id>4</id><enabled>false</enabled><alignment>0</alignment><positionX>0</positionX><positionY>576</positionY><displayText/></TextOverlay></TextOverlayList>
            <DateTimeOverlay><enabled>true</enabled>
            <positionY>544</positionY><positionX>0</positionX>
            <dateStyle>CHR-YYYY-MM-DD</dateStyle>
            <timeStyle>12hour</timeStyle>
            <displayWeek>true</displayWeek></DateTimeOverlay>
    <channelNameOverlay>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <positionY>48</positionY>
        <positionX>336</positionX>
        <videoFormat>PAL</videoFormat>
    </channelNameOverlay>
</VideoOverlay>
"""


def fun_GetOSD_Name(url):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPBasicAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url)
        # 检查状态码,如果为401则尝试Digest Auth
        #print(f'response.status_code:{response.status_code}')
        if response.status_code == 401:
            session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
            response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
            #print(response.text)
            
            # 解析XML
            osd_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)
        elif response.status_code == 200:
            # 解析XML响应以获取OSD通道名称
            osd_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)
            #print("OSD Configuration:", osd_config)
        else:
            print("Failed to retrieve OSD configuration. Status code:", response.status_code)
        # 找到并打印摄像头的OSD-name元素的文本
        name_element = osd_config.find('{http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema}name')
        if name_element is not None:
            osd_name = name_element.text
            return osd_name
        else:
            print("Name element not found")
            return '没找到通道名称'
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)

def fun_New_OSD_Name(url,xml_data):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPBasicAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
        # 检查状态码,如果为401则尝试Digest Auth
        if response.status_code == 401:
            session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)

            # 发送PUT请求,更新OSD名称
            time.sleep(2)
            headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml'}
            response = session.put(url, data=xml_data2, headers=headers)
            # 检查响应状态码,确认更新是否成功
            if response.status_code == 200:
                print("\n OSD 通道名称更改成功!.")
            else:
                print(f"Failed to update OSD name. Status code: {response.status_code}")
        # 检查响应状态
        if response.status_code == 200:
            # 解析XML响应以获取OSD通道名称
            osd_config = response.text
            #print("OSD Configuration:", osd_config)
        else:
            print("Failed to retrieve OSD configuration. Status code:", response.status_code)
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)



if __name__=='__main__':
    #207辅楼楼顶设备间2(外)
    # 摄像头的IP地址、用户名和密码
    HOST1=input('请输入ip地址前3位不要少写最后的【点】:默认:10.25.27.')
    if not HOST1:
        HOST1='10.25.27.'
        
    USERNAME = 'admin'
    PASSWORD = 'qlyy1234'
    #跳转1:
    while 1:
        HOST2 = input('\n请输入ip地址最后三位:\n\n')
        HOST=HOST1+HOST2
        asekey=generate_key()
        
        #url1:输出格式的地址;url2:输出OSD名字的地址,后边的密钥可以是任意值
        url1=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/overlays'
        url2=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/?security=1&iv={asekey}'
        #获取通道名称
        OldName=fun_GetOSD_Name(url2)
        print(f'{HOST:}当前通道名称:{OldName}')
        New_OSD_Name=input('\n请输入新的通道名称:\n\n')
        if not New_OSD_Name:
            New_OSD_Name=OldName
            
        # 构建XML数据,注意这里的XML数据格式应该符合Hikvision API的要求
        #OSD通道数据,给设想头设置
        xml_data2 = f"""
        <?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><VideoInputChannel xmlns="http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema" version="2.0">
        <id>1</id>
        <inputPort>1</inputPort>
        <name>{New_OSD_Name}</name>
        <videoFormat>PAL</videoFormat>
        </VideoInputChannel>
        """
        #执行摄像头通道名称更改
        fun_New_OSD_Name(url2,xml_data2)
        #获取修改后的通道名称
        NewName=fun_GetOSD_Name(url2)
        print(f'{HOST:}当前通道名称:{NewName}')
    

海康威视更改摄像头IP地址,更改后重启,可以两台互换ip不冲突。

# coding=utf-8
#海康威视更改摄像头IP地址,更改后重启,可以两台互换ip不冲突。
import os
import time
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

#和监控摄像头通讯需要一个双方认可的密钥,可以随机生成
def generate_key():
    # 生成一个16字节的随机字节数组,16字节对应128位
    random_bytes = os.urandom(16)
    # 将字节数组转换成十六进制字符串
    hex_key = random_bytes.hex()
    return hex_key


#格式数据,给摄像头输出


def fun_GetIP(url):
    # 尝试使用Digest Auth登录,不是Basic Auth
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)  # 确保USERNAME和PASSWORD已经被定义
    
    while True:
        try:
            # 发送GET请求
            response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
            
            # 检查响应状态码
            if response.status_code == 200:
                # 将HTML转化为ElementTree对象
                ip_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)  # 使用response.text
                # 将Element转换为字符串并打印
                #xml_str = ET.tostring(ip_config, encoding='unicode')
                #print(xml_str)
                # 提取命名空间
                # 注意:命名空间的格式应该是这样的:'{http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema}'
                ns = {'ns': 'http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema'}  # 注意这里命名空间的格式
                # 查找ipv4的ipaddress
                # 根据返回的XML结构,可能需要使用ip_config
                # 并且命名空间需要正确添加到'ipAddress'前面
                ip_address = ip_config.find('.//ns:ipAddress', ns).text
                
                return ip_address
            else:
                print("Request failed with status code:", response.status_code)
                return None
        except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
            print("Connection timed out. Do you want to retry?")
            choice = input("输入1重连,输入2退出: ")
            if choice != '1':
                print("Returning to main program.")
                return None
        except Exception as e:
            print("An error occurred:", e)
            return None

def fun_New_IPAddress(url,xml_data,rebootUrl):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url)
        # 发送PUT请求,更新IP地址
        time.sleep(2)
        headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml'}
        response = session.put(url, data=xml_data, headers=headers)
        # 检查响应状态码,确认更新是否成功
        if response.status_code == 200:
            print("\n IP更改成功!")
            response1=session.put(rebootUrl,data='', headers=headers)#重启设备
            print('重启设备------------------------------------------------')
        else:
            print(f"Failed to update OSD name. Status code: {response.status_code}")
        # 检查响应状态
        if response.status_code == 200:
            print('建立连接成功!')
        else:
            print("建立连接失败:", response.status_code)
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)



if __name__=='__main__':
    #207辅楼楼顶设备间2(外)
    # 摄像头的IP地址、用户名和密码
    HOST1=input('请输入ip地址前6位不要少写最后的【点】:默认:10.25.')
    if not HOST1:
        HOST1='10.25.'
        
    USERNAME = 'admin'
    PASSWORD = 'qlyy1234'
    #跳转1:
    while 1:
        HOST2 = input('\n请输入原始ip地址最后6位(例如:27.21):\n\n')
        HOST=HOST1+HOST2
        asekey=generate_key()
        
        #url1:输出格式的地址;url2:输出OSD名字的地址,后边的密钥可以是任意值
        url1=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/overlays'
        url2=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/?security=1&iv={asekey}'
        url3=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Network/interfaces/1'#更改ip地址
        url4=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Network/interfaces?security=1&iv={asekey}'#获取ip地址
        rebootUrl=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/reboot'
        #获取通道名称
        OldIPAddress=fun_GetIP(url4)
        print(f'当前IP地址:{OldIPAddress}')

        HOST2=input('\n请输入新的地址后6位(例如:31.21)【q:退出】:\n\n')
        if not HOST2:
            New_IPAddress=OldIPAddress
        elif HOST2 == 'q':
            exit
        else:
            New_IPAddress=HOST1+HOST2
            
        xml_data3 = f"""
            <?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                <NetworkInterface>
                    <id>1</id>
                    <IPAddress>
                        <ipVersion>dual</ipVersion>
                        <addressingType>static</addressingType>
                        <ipAddress>{New_IPAddress}</ipAddress>
                        <subnetMask>255.255.224.0</subnetMask>
                        <ipV6AddressingType>ra</ipV6AddressingType>
                        <DefaultGateway>
                            <ipAddress>10.25.27.254</ipAddress>
                        </DefaultGateway>
                        <PrimaryDNS>
                            <ipAddress>114.114.114.114</ipAddress>
                        </PrimaryDNS>
                        <SecondaryDNS>
                            <ipAddress>8.8.8.8</ipAddress>
                        </SecondaryDNS></IPAddress>
                </NetworkInterface>
        """
        #执行摄像头通道名称更改
        fun_New_IPAddress(url3,xml_data3,rebootUrl)

        
        
    

监控-获取所有摄像头的OSD通道名称[ip.txt]

# coding=utf-8
#监控-获取所有摄像头的OSD通道名称[ip.txt]
import os
import time
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
#注意:和ip.txt放在一个文件夹,会生成ip_name.txt文件

#根据ip地址清单,获取摄像头的信息
#和监控摄像头通讯需要一个双方认可的密钥,可以随机生成
def generate_key():
    # 生成一个16字节的随机字节数组,16字节对应128位
    random_bytes = os.urandom(16)
    # 将字节数组转换成十六进制字符串
    hex_key = random_bytes.hex()
    return hex_key
def fun_GetOSD_Name(url):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
        if response.status_code == 200:
            # 解析XML响应以获取OSD通道名称
            osd_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)
            #print("OSD Configuration:", osd_config)
        else:
            print("Failed to retrieve OSD configuration. Status code:", response.status_code)
        # 找到并打印摄像头的OSD-name元素的文本
        name_element = osd_config.find('{http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema}name')
        if name_element is not None:
            osd_name = name_element.text
            return osd_name
        else:
            print("Name element not found")
            return '没找到通道名称'
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)
        
        
def get_ip_list():
    #从txt中获得ip列表,根据列表获得摄像头信息并,存入txt中
    # 文件路径
    file_path =f'{os.getcwd()}/ip.txt'

    # 创建一个空列表来存储每一行的数据
    data_list = []

    try:
        # 打开文件
        with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            # 逐行读取文件内容
            for line in file:
                # 去除行尾的换行符(\n 或 \r\n),然后添加到列表中
                data_list.append(line.strip())
    except FileNotFoundError:
        print(f"Error: The file {file_path} does not exist.")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"An error occurred: {e}")

    # 打印列表,验证是否正确读取了文件内容
    print(data_list)
    return data_list



if __name__=='__main__':

    USERNAME = 'admin'
    PASSWORD = 'qlyy1234'
    ip_list=[]
    ip_list=get_ip_list()
    #跳转1:
    ip_name_list=[]
    for ip in ip_list:
        HOST=ip
        asekey=generate_key()
        
        #url1:输出格式的地址;url2:输出OSD名字的地址,后边的密钥可以是任意值
        url1=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/overlays'
        url2=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/?security=1&iv={asekey}'
        #获取通道名称
        Name=fun_GetOSD_Name(url2)
        ip_name=f'{ip}\t{Name}'
        ip_name_list.append(ip_name)
        print(ip_name)
        time.sleep(0.2)
        
    #写入文本
    # 文件路径
    file_path =f'{os.getcwd()}/ip_osd.txt'

    # 如果文件存在,则先重命名
    if os.path.exists(file_path):
        new_file_path = file_path + '.bak'
        os.rename(file_path, new_file_path)

    try:
        # 打开文件,如果不存在则会被创建
        with open(file_path, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            # 写入列表中的每个元素,每行一个
            for ip_name in ip_name_list:
                file.write(ip_name + '\n')
    except IOError as e:
        print(f"An error occurred while writing to the file: {e}")
    else:
        print(f"Successfully wrote data to {file_path}")

    # 如果之前重命名了文件,可以在这里做进一步处理,例如删除旧文件或记录日志

监控-海康威视摄像头批量更改OSD通道[ip_osd.txt]

# coding=utf-8
#监控-海康威视摄像头批量更改OSD通道[ip_osd.txt]
import os
import time
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

"""
需要在同一个文件夹创建ip_osd.txt,每行一个数据例如:
ip_osd.txt的内容(用tab分割)
10.25.25.10 控制室监控
10.25.25.11 UPS监控
"""
#和监控摄像头通讯需要一个双方认可的密钥,可以随机生成
def generate_key():
    # 生成一个16字节的随机字节数组,16字节对应128位
    random_bytes = os.urandom(16)
    # 将字节数组转换成十六进制字符串
    hex_key = random_bytes.hex()
    return hex_key

def get_ip_osd_list():
    #从txt中获得ip列表,根据列表获得摄像头信息并,存入txt中
    # 文件路径
    file_path =f'{os.getcwd()}/ip_osd.txt'

    # 创建一个空列表来存储每一行的数据
    data_list = []

    try:
        # 打开文件
        with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            # 逐行读取文件内容
            for line in file:
                # 去除行尾的换行符(\n 或 \r\n),然后添加到列表中
                data_list.append(line.strip())
    except FileNotFoundError:
        print(f"Error: The file {file_path} does not exist.")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"An error occurred: {e}")

    # 打印列表,验证是否正确读取了文件内容
    print(data_list)
    return data_list

def fun_GetOSD_Name(url):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPBasicAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url)
        # 检查状态码,如果为401则尝试Digest Auth
        #print(f'response.status_code:{response.status_code}')
        if response.status_code == 401:
            session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
            response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
            #print(response.text)
            
            # 解析XML
            osd_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)
        elif response.status_code == 200:
            # 解析XML响应以获取OSD通道名称
            osd_config = ET.fromstring(response.text)
            #print("OSD Configuration:", osd_config)
        else:
            print("Failed to retrieve OSD configuration. Status code:", response.status_code)
        # 找到并打印摄像头的OSD-name元素的文本
        name_element = osd_config.find('{http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema}name')
        if name_element is not None:
            osd_name = name_element.text
            return osd_name
        else:
            print("Name element not found")
            return '没找到通道名称'
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)

def fun_New_OSD_Name(HOST,url,xml_data):
    # 尝试使用Basic Auth登录
    session = requests.Session()
    session.auth = HTTPBasicAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
    try:
        # 发送GET请求
        response = session.get(url,timeout=5)
        # 检查状态码,如果为401则尝试Digest Auth
        if response.status_code == 401:
            session.auth = HTTPDigestAuth(USERNAME, PASSWORD)

            # 发送PUT请求,更新OSD名称
            time.sleep(2)
            headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml'}
            response = session.put(url, data=xml_data2, headers=headers)
            # 检查响应状态码,确认更新是否成功
            if response.status_code == 200:
                print(f"\n {HOST}:OSD 通道名称更改成功!")
            else:
                print(f"Failed to update OSD name. Status code: {response.status_code}")
        # 检查响应状态
        if response.status_code == 200:
            # 解析XML响应以获取OSD通道名称
            osd_config = response.text
            #print("OSD Configuration:", osd_config)
        else:
            print("Failed to retrieve OSD configuration. Status code:", response.status_code)
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred:", e)



if __name__=='__main__':
    #207辅楼楼顶设备间2(外)
    # 摄像头的IP地址、用户名和密码
        
    USERNAME = 'admin'
    PASSWORD = 'qlyy1234'
    #获得ip_osd_list列表:
    ip_osd_list=[]
    ip_osd_list=get_ip_osd_list()
    
    for ip_osd in ip_osd_list:
        asekey=generate_key()
        HOST, New_OSD_Name = ip_osd.split('\t')
        
        #url1:输出格式的地址;url2:输出OSD名字的地址,后边的密钥可以是任意值
        url1=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/overlays'
        url2=f'http://{HOST}/ISAPI/System/Video/inputs/channels/1/?security=1&iv={asekey}'
        #OSD通道数据,给设想头设置
        xml_data2 = f"""
        <?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><VideoInputChannel xmlns="http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema" version="2.0">
        <id>1</id>
        <inputPort>1</inputPort>
        <name>{New_OSD_Name}</name>
        <videoFormat>PAL</videoFormat>
        </VideoInputChannel>
        """
        #执行摄像头通道名称更改
        fun_New_OSD_Name(HOST,url2,xml_data2)
        time.sleep(0.5)
  
    

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