指针:传址调用

#include <stdio.h> 
void Swap1(int x, int y)
{
	int tmp = x;
	x = y;
	y = tmp;
}
int main()
{
	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
	printf("交换前：a=%d b=%d\n", a, b);
	Swap1(a, b);
	printf("交换后：a=%d b=%d\n", a, b);
	return 0;
}

没有交换

#include <stdio.h>
void Swap1(int* px, int* py)
{
	int tmp = 0;
	tmp = *px;
	*px = *py;
	*py = tmp;
}
int main()
{
	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
	printf("交换前：a=%d b=%d\n", a, b);
	Swap1(&a, &b);
	printf("交换后：a=%d b=%d\n", a, b);
	return 0;
}