Ubuntu 虚拟机挂接 Windows 目录

Windows 共享目录

首先 Windows 下共享目录

我这里偷懒直接直接 Everyone ，也可以指定用户啥的

Ubuntu 挂接

挂接命令，类似如下：

sudo mount -o 'username=fananchong,password=xxxx,uid=1000,gid=1000,file_mode=0644,dir_mode=0755,dynperm' //xx.xx.xx.xx/dep2 /home/fananchong/xxxx/gameserver/dep

对上面命令做下说明：

这里重点说下dynperm
如果没有这个参数，Ubuntu 下会无法更改文件目录的权限，导致 chmod 命令执行无效
这对于 git 库下的文件会导致都有 diff 差异

设置开机启动

这里使用在/etc/rc.local里配置挂接命令
Ubuntu 默认没开启 /etc/rc.local 的功能

步骤1：查看服务是否开启

>systemctl status rc-local.service                                                                                             
● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.local Compatibility
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
    Drop-In: /usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service.d
             └─debian.conf
     Active: active (exited) since Sat 2024-01-06 02:32:46 UTC; 5h 2min ago
       Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
    Process: 739 ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
        CPU: 11ms

这里打印的是已开启的

步骤2：开启服务

如果没有开启，修改/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service

在该文件内添加Install的内容。修改后，完整文件内容如下：

cat /lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service                                                                          ✔  took 1m 12s  with fananchong@myubuntu  at 07:36:33 
#  SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
#
#  This file is part of systemd.
#
#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
#  (at your option) any later version.

# This unit gets pulled automatically into multi-user.target by
# systemd-rc-local-generator if /etc/rc.local is executable.
[Unit]
Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
Documentation=man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
ConditionFileIsExecutable=/etc/rc.local
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start
TimeoutSec=0
RemainAfterExit=yes
GuessMainPID=no

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target  
Alias=rc-local.service

然后设置开机启动：

sudo systemctl enable rc-local.service

步骤3：创建/etc/rc.local

sudo touch /etc/rc.local
sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.local

步骤4：设置开机启动内容

然后把刚才的 mount 命令写到/etc/rc.local里

步骤5：启动服务

sudo systemctl start rc-local.service