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前言
二叉树的递归分为「遍历」和「分解问题」两种思维模式,这道题需要用到「遍历」的思维模式。
一、力扣669. 修剪二叉搜索树
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode trimBST(TreeNode root, int low, int high) {
if(root == null){
return null;
}
if(root.val < low){
return trimBST(root.right,low,high);
}
if(root.val > high){
return trimBST(root.left, low, high);
}
root.left = trimBST(root.left, low, high);
root.right = trimBST(root.right, low, high);
return root;
}
}
二、力扣671. 二叉树中第二小的节点
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public int findSecondMinimumValue(TreeNode root) {
if(root.left == null && root.right == null){
return -1;
}
int left = root.left.val, right = root.right.val;
if(root.val == root.left.val){
left = findSecondMinimumValue(root.left);
}
if(root.val == root.right.val){
right = findSecondMinimumValue(root.right);
}
if(left == -1){
return right;
}
if(right == -1){
return left;
}
return Math.min(left,right);
}
}